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Office

Office Safety

People who work in small offices do not figure prominently in national accident statistics, but accidents do happen in offices. Today’s toolbox topic is office safety, during the next few minutes we will highlight particular hazards,  which may be present in the office, we must all work together to eliminate them if identified and so prevent any one of us suffering injury.

 General Office Safety:

v     Do make workstations comfortable with seating where necessary. Seats may need to be adjustable to suit the height of the work table and footrests can reduce muscular strains;

v     Do keep your first-aid box fully stocked and appoint someone to take charge in an emergency and call an ambulance. If you have part-time workers arrange for the duty to be shared;

v     Handling, lifting and carrying are another major cause of injuries. If cabinets, desks or other heavy or bulky items have to be moved then do take steps, for example providing a trolley or castors, for the move to take place without the risk of a back injury;

Slips, trips and falls account for most of the accidents in offices many of them when staff are moving or carrying loads. They happen because of the condition of floors, poor lighting or untidiness. Such   accidents can easily be prevented by remembering the following points: 

v     Do not allow trailing leads to create tripping hazards;

v     Do clear up spillages quickly;

v     Do replace or repair torn floor coverings etc;

v     Do provide handrails on stairways and ensure stairs are well lit;

v     Do not block passageways or corridors.

 Office Furniture:

v     Anchor single file cabinets where possible

Ø      Lower drawers should bear the heaviest load, never open more than one drawer, always close drawers when finished

v     Always use approved ladder or stool

v     Never lean back in chair and put your feet on desk

 Office Supplies:

v      Use stapler, paper cutter, knife with care

v      Handle sharpened pencils carefully

v      Do not store pointed objects upright on desk

v      Keep cords off floors and out of aisles

 Electrical Safety:

v      Ensure sufficient socket outlets and avoid or minimise the use of adapters. Overloaded sockets can lead to fire hazards

v      Do not use taped joints to connect cables, replace damaged cables, use proper connectors

v      Carry out visual inspection of plugs and leads and repair/replace as necessary

v      Switch off equipment before unplugging and cleaning

v      Do not use and report electrical equipment not working correctly

v      Know how to deal with an electrical shock incident 

Fire Protection:

v      Flammable items should not be stored in offices

v      If flammable, must be stored, approved containers are required

v      Never block access to fire extinguishers or emergency exits

v      Never use multiple plug outlets

v      Beware of overheating portable heaters

 Emergencies:

v      Know exact location of fire fighting equipment

v      Know procedures for reporting emergencies

v      Know your escape routes

Useful document: consider reading the following free publication available on the HSE website Officewise [108kb] at http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg173.pdf

Links to Information Sources on Safety & Environment in the Office:

UK HSE Information on Office Safety

UK HSE information on Photocopiers

UK HSE research report on Psychosocial risk factors in Call Centres and general HSE advice regarding Call Centre Safety

UK HSE on Slips & Trips

UK based IOSH on Teleworking

US based OSHA information on Computer Work Stations and Indoor Air Quality

US based NIOSH on Indoor Air Quality

US based information source on Indoor Air Quality and Office Work Safety

US based information links on Indoor Air Pollution

Green Meetings - US EPA information on opportunities for conference planners and suppliers that can help reduce pollution, energy use, and water use at a conference.

US based OSHA technical manual on Indoor Air Quality Investigations, Ventilation, eTool on Computer Workstations

Australian information on Office Safety and Ergonomics and Office Copying Machines, Sick Building Syndrome, General Office Safety

Australian Virtual Office Safety

Australian based Call Centre Safety information

Canadian information on Indoor Air Quality and Office Ergonomics

New Zealand checklist for VDU Safety

Greening the Office

Call Centres - Australian Guide to Health and Safety in the Call Centre Industry

 

 

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